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	<title> &#187; focaccia ripiena</title>
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		<title>Focaccia or Schiacciata? &#8211; Stuffed schiacciata with onions, zucchini, mushrooms and fontina</title>
		<link>http://citronetvanille.com/blog/2009/10/focaccia-or-schiacciata-stuffed-schiacciata-with-onions-zucchini-mushrooms-and-fontina/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=focaccia-or-schiacciata-stuffed-schiacciata-with-onions-zucchini-mushrooms-and-fontina</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 05:13:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>silvia</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Appetizers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Breads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tarts and pizza]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[focaccia ripiena]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fontina]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[onions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pizza]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[schiacciata]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tomatoes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[zucchini]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Focaccia o schiacciata? &#8211; Schiacciata ripiena con cipolle, zucchine, funghi e fontina



Even though this week is a crazy week, I think I am even crazier to be cooking, when I should be either packing or painting or working on some menus and certainly not working on my blog. I am just a little  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="color: #808000;">Focaccia o schiacciata? &#8211; Schiacciata ripiena con cipolle, zucchine, funghi e fontina</span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="color: #808000;"><img class="size-full wp-image-4851 aligncenter" style="border: 0px solid black;" title="schiacciata5web" src="http://www.citronetvanille.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/schiacciata5web.jpg" alt="schiacciata5web" width="576" height="383" /></span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="color: #808000;"><img class="size-full wp-image-4852 aligncenter" style="border: 0px solid black;" title="schiacciataweb" src="http://www.citronetvanille.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/schiacciataweb.jpg" alt="schiacciataweb" width="576" height="383" /></span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong><span style="color: #808000;"><img class="size-full wp-image-4853 aligncenter" style="border: 0px solid black;" title="schiacciata4web" src="http://www.citronetvanille.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/schiacciata4web.jpg" alt="schiacciata4web" width="576" height="410" /></span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Even though this week is a crazy week, I think I am even crazier to be cooking, when I should be either packing or painting or working on some menus and certainly not working on my blog. I am just a little obsessive when food is concerned and I just wanted to make this schiacciata for such a long time, that I decided to stop postponing and make it in a little rush!</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Another Italian little stuffed bread, it can be called <em>focaccia ripiena</em> (ripiena = stuffed, filled), <em>torta ripiena</em> or <em>schiacciata</em>&#8230;the dough is somehow the same, then it&#8217;s stuffed with vegetables and melting cheese.</p>
<p>Schiacciare means to crush, so schiacciata means crushed. Basically the dough is crushed flat so you get a great filling in between the two sheets. You have different types of schiacciata, in Florence, they also have <em>schiacciata con l&#8217;uva</em> which is a sweet version of this one but made with black grapes. In the South, in the Catania region (Sicily), they have <em>schiacciata catanese</em> which is a savory schiacciata stuffed with sausages, cheese and cauliflower. I have seen schiacciata mainly stuffed with vegetables and never tried any other version.</p>
<p>This is perfect for a little aperitivo, you can cut it in small squares and serve it with some olives and cold cuts when you have guests over with a little cup of Champagne. The melting fontina on top of vegetables in the middle of a deliciously crunchy, salty and &#8220;herby&#8221; crust is delightful. The rosemary is my favorite herb on focaccia, its scent infuses in the crust and your house smells like a bakery from heaven. You can use <em>caciocavallo</em> cheese if you can find it, but the cheese needs to be a melting one.</p>
<p>You don&#8217;t need to work the dough as much as I did, I let it rest overnight. When I have time, I let it rest a long time, then knead it again, the whole process taking 12 hours, I get a wonderful dough, light and airy and crunchy on the outside. If you don&#8217;t have time, you can just let it rest for one hour, knead it again and let it rest for another hour, and it should be fine.</p>
<p><strong>Ingredients </strong></p>
<p><strong><em>For the dough</em><br />
</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>500 g white flour</li>
<li>Beer yeast dissolved in a glass of water (or more)</li>
<li>4 tbs olive oil (+ 1)</li>
<li>1/2 tsp kosher salt</li>
<li>rock salt for topping</li>
<li>1 rosemary sprig for topping, roughly chopped</li>
<li>1 thyme branch for topping, roughly chopped</li>
</ul>
<p><em><strong>For the stuffing</strong></em></p>
<ul>
<li>2 zucchini, thinly sliced</li>
<li>1 large yellow onion, sliced</li>
<li>2 cups mushrooms, sliced</li>
<li>Italian fontina cheese</li>
<li>1 tbs olive oil</li>
<li>1 + 1 tbs olive oil</li>
<li>salt and pepper</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Preparation</strong></p>
<p>In a mixing container, place flour. In a glass dissolve about 1 tsp beer yeast in a lukewarm glass of water. Mix with flour and add olive oil and salt. Gradually mix all ingredients together and knead the dough with your hand. You want a soft consistency almost sticky but very elastic dough, so if the dough tends to be hard, add water. Knead for about 10 minutes. Place in a container, cover with a cloth and let it rise for about one hour. It should double its volume. Knead the dough again and let rise for another 2 hours. Repeat the process twice.</p>
<p>While the dough is rising, start melting onions. Heat olive oil in a pan, then add sliced onions. Let them brown at medium temperature, then decrease heat, cover with a lid and let it cook slowly until they turn soft and caramelized. Remove from the pan. In the same pan, heat 1 tbs olive oil, then add mushrooms and zucchini, salt and pepper, and cook until the vegetables are soft and water has evaporated.</p>
<p>Cut the dough in two pieces. One should be a little bigger than the other one. Using a rolling pin or your hands, roll the dough in two sheets, one slightly larger than the other one. The dough should not be too thick, about 7 mm thick.</p>
<p>Using an oven tray, or a large rectangular dish, place larger dough in the greased dish, add one layer of onions, then add mushroom/zucchini mixture. Add slices of fontina on top and cover with the other dough sheet, using the extra dough from the bottom sheet to seal the sciacciata.</p>
<p>Place rock salt all over the top, spread olive oil all over the surface and add rosemary and thyme. Using a fork, make a few holes on top to prevent the dough from inflating. Cook in a pre-heated oven at 375F &#8211; 380F. When the top is lightly golden brown, remove from the oven. Serve hot.</p>
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